West Virginia MPJE (Pharmacy Jurisprudence) Practice Exam

For OTC labeling, what amount of sodium qualifies a product as "very low sodium"?

1. ≤5 mg

2. ≤20 mg

3. ≤35 mg

4. ≤140 mg

The correct answer is: ≤5 mg

The designation of "very low sodium" for OTC products is specifically defined by the FDA. To qualify for this label, a product must contain sodium levels that are 5 mg or less per serving. This regulation aims to help consumers identify products that are suitable for low-sodium diets, which is particularly important for those with health considerations such as hypertension. Products that contain sodium levels higher than this threshold do not meet the strict criteria for being labeled as "very low sodium." Sodium levels of 20 mg, 35 mg, or 140 mg do not fall within the "very low sodium" category, as they exceed the maximum limit set for this specific claim. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for both consumers looking for low-sodium options and for manufacturers who must comply with labeling regulations.